DanTheFlyingMan wrote:I have just recently turned 18 and am wanting to get into the wine world, however I don't have a clue where to start. Could I get some recommendations for some bottles that will give me an idea about different types of wine (pinot noir, chardonnay, shiraz, etc., I have no clue what makes them different)? I would prefer to abstain from spending too much, as I am sure I wouldn't yet be able to appreciate the finer wines and at this point am just trying to general idea of things. I am looking for both red and white wines.
Thanks in advance.  

 
Hi Dan,
Like Alex said, go to lots of tastings if you can, visit wineries, etc.  
Mike has some good advice in his primer.  Practice, practice, practice is necessary to build up a palate memory. But if you really want to be able to 'appreciate' the wine and learn by tasting lots - then you have to be able to spit the wine out to minimise the amount of alcohol that gets into your young bloodstream.  It's not as bad as it sounds so long as when you take a mouthful of wine you act like it is a mouthwash and get it around all the nooks and crannies of the inside of your mouth then, with the wine still in your mouth, open your mouth and breath in over the wine and then spit wine into a small bucket (or something you have bought for this purpose), or down the sink, or into the garden.
This way you can line up, say three different wines, e.g. a pinot noir, a shiraz and a cabernet sauvignon, and do a comparison tastings and think about where the wine attacks your mouth, the texture, the structure, the flavours, the finish, the aftertaste and so on.  You can work out what makes them different without the alcohol fuzzing your brain. 
Of course, after the exercise, you can drink them.
Cheers,
Sue